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William Watts

Written by William Watts

Modified & Updated: 10 Nov 2024

15-incredible-facts-you-didnt-know-about-eiffel-tower
Source: Toureiffel.paris

Ever wondered what secrets the Eiffel Tower, that iconic symbol of Paris, might be hiding? Sure, we all recognize its unmistakable silhouette against the Parisian skyline, but there's so much more to this iron lady than meets the eye. From its initial criticism to becoming the beloved monument we know today, the Eiffel Tower's history is as fascinating as its structure is tall. Did you know that the Eiffel Tower was almost dismantled and sold for scrap? That's right, this marvel of engineering has stories that could fill books, and we're here to uncover some of the most incredible facts about it. Get ready to have your mind blown by these 15 astonishing tidbits that even frequent visitors to Paris might not know.

Key Takeaways:

  • The Eiffel Tower, initially criticized, became a global icon and the tallest man-made structure for 41 years. It's a symbol of love, resilience, and technological innovation, attracting millions of visitors annually.
  • Surprising facts about the Eiffel Tower include its summer growth, original plan for dismantling, and the misconception about its designer. It almost moved to Canada for Expo 67 but was ultimately scrapped.
Table of Contents

The Birth of an Icon

When discussing landmarks that capture the essence of Paris, none stands as tall, both literally and figuratively, as the Eiffel Tower. This iron lattice tower, named after the engineer Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the structure, has become synonymous with France's cultural and historical identity. But how much do we really know about this iconic structure?

  1. Construction of the Eiffel Tower began on January 28, 1887, and it was a marvel of engineering of its time. It took two years, two months, and five days to complete, a remarkably short period for a project of its magnitude.

  2. Initially, many Parisians criticized the tower's design, calling it an eyesore. Over time, however, it has become one of the most recognized and cherished symbols of the city.

A Record-Breaking Marvel

The Eiffel Tower wasn't just an architectural feat; it was a record-breaker.

  1. Upon its completion in 1889, it became the tallest man-made structure in the world, a title it held for 41 years until the completion of the Chrysler Building in New York in 1930.

  2. The tower stands at a staggering height of 324 meters (1,063 feet), equivalent to an 81-story building. This makes it the tallest structure in Paris.

A Beacon for the World

The Eiffel Tower has played a significant role in global events and has been a beacon for millions of visitors from around the globe.

  1. During World War I, the tower was used as a military radio transmitter to intercept enemy communications, proving its strategic importance beyond just a tourist attraction.

  2. It attracts more than 7 million visitors each year, making it the most-visited paid monument in the world.

Technological Innovations and the Eiffel Tower

The tower is not only a masterpiece of design but also a symbol of technological innovation.

  1. Gustave Eiffel used about 7,300 tons of iron in the construction of the tower, with over 18,000 individual parts pieced together by 2.5 million rivets.

  2. The Eiffel Tower was one of the first structures in the world to use electric lights, and its lighting system was considered revolutionary at the time of its installation.

Cultural Impact and the Eiffel Tower

The cultural impact of the Eiffel Tower is immeasurable, influencing art, literature, and film throughout the years.

  1. It has been featured in numerous movies, books, and artworks, becoming a global icon of love, romance, and resilience.

  2. The tower's silhouette has become so iconic that it is often used to represent the entire country of France, not just Paris.

Surprising Facts About the Eiffel Tower

Even with its fame, there are still surprising facts that many people don't know about the Eiffel Tower.

  1. The Eiffel Tower "grows" up to 15 cm in the summer due to the expansion of the iron on hot days.

  2. It was originally intended to be dismantled and sold as scrap after 20 years, but its usefulness as a radio transmission tower saved it from demolition.

  3. The tower is repainted every seven years to protect it from rust. This requires about 60 tons of paint.

  4. Contrary to popular belief, Gustave Eiffel did not design the tower. It was actually the brainchild of Maurice Koechlin and Émile Nouguier, two senior engineers working for Eiffel's company.

  5. Lastly, the Eiffel Tower was almost temporarily relocated to Montreal, Canada, for Expo 67, but the plan was ultimately scrapped due to logistical issues and costs.

A Final Glimpse at the Iron Lady

Diving into the heart of Paris, we've uncovered some truly fascinating tidbits about the Eiffel Tower. From its initial criticism to becoming a global icon, this architectural marvel has stories etched in every iron beam. Who would've thought that a structure once deemed an eyesore would play such a pivotal role in science, art, and history? It's not just a tower; it's a testament to human ingenuity and resilience. Next time you see a picture of the Eiffel Tower or, better yet, stand under its towering presence, remember it's more than a landmark. It's a bridge between the past and the future, a symbol of love, and a beacon of inspiration for dreamers worldwide. So, here's to the Iron Lady, may her lights never dim and her stories continue to enchant us.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was the Eiffel Tower built?
Gustave Eiffel's iconic tower was constructed as the entrance arch for the 1889 World's Fair, held to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. Its design was chosen through a competition, and despite initial criticism, it has become a global symbol of France.
How long did it take to build the Eiffel Tower?
Construction of this marvel took just two years, two months, and five days—a remarkably short period, considering its size and the technology of the time. From 1887 to 1889, workers toiled to assemble the 18,038 pieces of wrought iron that make up its structure.
Can you paint the Eiffel Tower any color?
Actually, the tower gets a fresh coat of paint every seven years to protect it from rust. However, it hasn't strayed much from its original color palette. Over the years, it has been painted in shades ranging from reddish-brown to its current, specially mixed "Eiffel Tower Brown."
How many steps are there to the top of the Eiffel Tower?
For those looking for a workout, there are 1,665 steps to reach the top of the tower. However, visitors can only climb stairs to the second floor; from there, an elevator is needed to reach the summit.
Is it true that the Eiffel Tower grows in summer?
Yes, that's a fun fact! Due to thermal expansion, the iron structure can grow by up to 15 centimeters (about 6 inches) in hot weather. So, if you're visiting in summer, you're seeing the tower at its tallest.
Has anyone ever lived in the Eiffel Tower?
Indeed, Gustave Eiffel had a small, private apartment at the top of the tower, where he entertained famous guests like Thomas Edison. Today, it's not used as a residence but is open for visitors to peek into.
What happens to the Eiffel Tower's old paint?
When the tower is repainted, about 60 tons of old paint are removed to make way for the new coat. This process ensures the metal underneath remains protected and the tower continues to dazzle visitors from around the globe.

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