40 Facts About Trenton

Trenton: A City Steeped in History

Trenton, the capital of New Jersey, boasts a rich history that dates back centuries. From its role in the American Revolution to its industrial boom, this city has many stories to tell.

1. Trenton became the capital of New Jersey in 1790.
2. The city played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, especially during the Battle of Trenton in 1776.
3. George Washington crossed the Delaware River to launch a surprise attack on Hessian forces in Trenton.
4. Trenton was originally named "Trent-towne" after William Trent, one of its founders.
5. The city was briefly the capital of the United States in 1784.

Industrial Powerhouse

Trenton's strategic location along the Delaware River made it a hub for industry and manufacturing in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

6. Trenton was known for its steel production, earning the nickname "Trenton Makes, The World Takes."
7. The Roebling family, famous for designing the Brooklyn Bridge, had their wire rope factory in Trenton.
8. The city was a major center for pottery and ceramics, with companies like Lenox and Trenton Potteries.
9. Trenton's rubber industry thrived, with companies like the American Rubber Company setting up shop.
10. The Delaware and Raritan Canal, completed in 1834, boosted Trenton's industrial growth.

Cultural and Architectural Gems

Trenton is home to numerous cultural landmarks and architectural marvels that reflect its diverse heritage.

11. The New Jersey State House, built in 1792, is one of the oldest state capitols still in use.
12. The Old Barracks Museum, a former military barracks, offers a glimpse into colonial and revolutionary life.
13. Trenton's War Memorial, dedicated in 1932, honors New Jerseyans who served in World War I.
14. The Trenton City Museum at Ellarslie Mansion showcases local art and history.
15. The Trenton Free Public Library, established in 1750, is one of the oldest libraries in the United States.

Education and Innovation

Trenton has a strong educational foundation and has been a center for innovation and learning.

16. Thomas Edison State University, founded in 1972, offers flexible learning options for adults.
17. Trenton Central High School, established in 1932, is known for its historic architecture.
18. The city is home to the New Jersey State Library, which supports research and public libraries statewide.
19. Trenton's public school system serves over 13,000 students.
20. The Trenton Computer Festival, started in 1976, is the world's oldest personal computer show.

Natural Beauty and Recreation

Despite its urban setting, Trenton offers plenty of green spaces and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.

21. Cadwalader Park, designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, spans 100 acres and features a zoo and lake.
22. The Delaware River provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and scenic walks.
23. Trenton's Battle Monument, a 148-foot column, offers panoramic views of the city.
24. The Abbott Marshlands, a unique freshwater tidal marsh, is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
25. The Trenton Thunder, a minor league baseball team, plays at the Arm & Hammer Park along the river.

Famous Residents and Visitors

Trenton has been home to many notable figures and has hosted several important visitors throughout its history.

26. John Fitch, who built the first successful steamboat, lived in Trenton.
27. Samuel Gompers, founder of the American Federation of Labor, was a frequent visitor.
28. Trenton-born artist Paul Robeson was a renowned singer, actor, and civil rights activist.
29. Richard Stockton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, hailed from Trenton.
30. President Woodrow Wilson, who served as governor of New Jersey, often visited Trenton.

Modern Trenton

Today, Trenton continues to evolve, blending its historic charm with modern amenities and developments.

31. The Trenton Transit Center is a major hub for Amtrak, NJ Transit, and SEPTA trains.
32. The city hosts the annual Trenton Pork Roll Festival, celebrating the iconic New Jersey delicacy.
33. Trenton's Mill Hill neighborhood is known for its beautifully restored 19th-century homes.
34. The New Jersey State Museum features exhibits on archaeology, fine arts, and natural history.
35. Trenton's downtown area is undergoing revitalization, with new businesses and cultural venues opening.

Fun and Quirky Facts

Trenton has its share of unique and quirky facts that add to its charm and character.

36. The Trenton Farmers Market, operating since 1948, offers fresh produce and local goods.
37. Trenton was the site of the first professional basketball game in 1896.
38. The city has a rich musical heritage, with jazz legends like Dizzy Gillespie performing here.
39. Trenton's Sun National Bank Center hosts concerts, sporting events, and shows.
40. The Trenton Half Marathon attracts runners from all over the region each year.

Trenton's Rich Tapestry

Trenton's history and culture offer a fascinating glimpse into America's past. From its pivotal role in the Revolutionary War to its vibrant arts scene today, this city has something for everyone. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or just curious about new places, Trenton won't disappoint. The city's landmarks, like the Old Barracks Museum and the New Jersey State House, are must-visits. Don't forget to explore the local cuisine and enjoy the scenic Delaware River. Trenton's unique blend of old and new makes it a captivating destination. So, next time you're planning a trip, consider adding Trenton to your list. You'll walk away with a deeper appreciation for this historic city and plenty of stories to share.